A Prairie Garden Journal    by Dick Meyer

 



A
Few Fall
Landscape
Reminders

 




      

 

 

 

 

The gentle autumn weather has treated us to a particularly long and colorful display of fall foliage, and with the added visual treat of even some of the hardier  annual flowers still blooming just a few weeks before Halloween,  it’s been a fall filled with exceptional landscape color.  This being an election year, some landscapes are also filling up with those colorful electioneering signs, indicating either the homeowner’s preference in candidates for a particular office or that homeowner’s inability to tell a politically zealous friend, “Yes, I do mind if you put a sign in my yard.”   

A new football coach at Nebraska is normally enough to distract Nebraskans from their fall landscape chores for at least one football season, but this year a major presidential campaign and a worldwide financial crisis have occurred at the same time.  If you’ve been thinking a lot about your landscape this fall, you probably don’t own a television or radio, or don’t subscribe to a newspaper.  For the rest of you, here are a few reminders of some fairly important fall landscape chores.

 

Previous Articles


It's Finally Spring -  March 13

Spring Garden Calendar-March 20

No Garden Left Behind-March 27

Planting Trees for a Cooler Earth in a Warmer WyoBraska-April 3

Viburnums - Shrubs for Wyobraska Springs-April 10

Want A Water Conserving Lawn? You might already have one-
April 17

Creating Long Term
Tree-lationships April 24

Bigger, Bolder, Brighter,
Better—and Back In The Landscape May 01 & 08

Hardy Shrub Roses
May 15

Another Look at Native Plants
May 22

No Child Left Inside
May 29

June is Tree Care Month June 05

Summer Blooming Shrubs
 June 12

Roses Are Red.....
June 19

The Plants They will be Talking About Next Year at
the Garden Walk
June 26

Busy Summertime Gardens
July 03

Cutting Your Lawn Down to Size
July 10

July 17 Insect Paranoia

If It Will Grow In Wyoming...
July 24

Rain Gardens
July31

WyoBraska  Native Grass & Wildflower Lawn August 7

A Real WyoBraska Peach?
(Fruit Trees) August 14

Fall is for Planting
August 21

A Recipe for Enjoying Autumn Landscapes August 28

Seeing Red in your Landscape
September 4

Four Questions to Ask A Plant
September 11

September Plants
September 18

Mulch, Nature's Winter Blanket
September 25

Welcome to Hardiness Zone 5
October 2

The Changing Fall Landscape
October 9

2007 Articles

2006 Articles

 

 

 

One final mowing

Lawns will do very little growing after late October, but if you are like most homeowners, when the lawn slows down sometime in early October, you start to skip the regular weekly mowings, and sometimes skip right up to March or April.  One final mowing in early November will usually be the last required.  Keep the mower setting high—longer grass will help protect the crowns of the plant located right at soil level from drying winter winds—and also help insulate the root system.  I suggest that you pick up the clippings on this final mowing, because they may also include a lot of leaves.  A good mower will usually do a good job of picking up that last batch of leaves that blew over from your neighbor’s tree two days after you raked your lawn.  By the way, if you have a compost pile the mixture of leaves and grass clippings will turn into a rich compost for your garden or landscape by spring.   Mulch your vegetable garden with it this fall and turn it under early in the spring, or simply start a little compost pipe.  If you a putting it in a compost pile, mix in a little dirt to get it started composting even faster.  By the way, you are tying up carbon in the soil when you do this—every little bit helps.

Continue to water if it is dry

It seems like howmeowners are turning off their sprinkler systems earlier every year.  Many sprinkler systems are now shut off in early October.  I think that is too early to stop watering.  Dry soils freeze harder (get colder) and deeper than moist soils.  Tree and shrub roots forced to overwinter in dry soil have a much greater chance of sustaining freezing damage than do roots that are in moist soil.  Especially if November weather is warm, dry, and windy be sure to water your lawn and landscape beds a couple of times during the month.  Continue watering as needed until the soil freezes—usually sometime in early December.

 

 

Mulch

It’s always a good idea to check your landscape in November to see if everything that needs mulch is covered before winter.  Mulch on landscape beds should be at least two inches think in order to be most effective.  If your mulch depth is less than that consider adding an inch or two before winter.   Avid gardeners may have some tender perennials or hybrid tea roses that require supplemental mulching before winter.  This should not be done too soon—usually around Thanksgiving is the right time.  Chopped leaves make an excellent mulch for this task.  Save a bag or two of leaves for this task, and if you’ve already sent your leaves to the landfill, beg, borrow, or steal a bag or two from the curb.  Be sure to get leaves, though, and not the neighbor’s garbage.

(Do not mulch put any extra mulch around hardy shrub roses, they don’t need it.)

Prune a few perennials

Some gardening experts recommend pruning certain perennials back in the fall.  The notable candidate is Russian sage.  I like to leave most perennial stalks in the garden for their winter interest.  But I have to agree that Russian sage does not add much to a winter scene, and so I have begun to cut mine back in the fall.  Asiatic lilies are another possibility.  There generally is little harm that can be done to perennials by cutting back dead stems in the fall, so if others look unsightly to you, go ahead.  When cutting perennials back in the fall, leave at least 8-12 inches of stem—do not cut them back to the ground.

 
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