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HORSE
MANURE
&
HOT AIR
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There is a game called “What
Doesn’t Belong” which is often used by teachers to
teach children to categorize ideas, objects, or just
about anything. Mostly it teaches children to
think. Controversial radio talk show host, Don Imus,
regularly included a version of the game in one of
his show’s satirical bits. Needless to say, when
the game was played on the Don Imus show, some
self-righteous politician, businessman, or celebrity
was getting skewered.
So here’s a landscaping
version of “What Doesn’t Belong”. What doesn’t
belong and why: A. The horse B. The internal
combustion engine C. The IBM Selectric
typewriter and D. The irrigated bluegrass lawn.
---Of course it’s a trick question. |
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It would be comforting to
think that this argument is going to be settled by
reason. A look at history, or more currently at
C-span, would suggest otherwise. I’m placing my
hopes squarely on the side of the darker forces that
have always driven changes in human behavior—greed
and self-interest. For reasons completely
unrelated to writing this column I recently did some
fairly extensive internet research on alternative
energy technologies. I wouldn’t sell my oil stock
yet (as if I actually had any), but I suspect that
our current “pollution” problem (if it is one) will
be solved by a surprisingly rapid incorporation of
alternative energy technologies into our world-wide
human economies. If you don’t think that’s
possible, just ask
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Previous Articles
A
Loooooong Winter
March 10
Just Dirt March
18
2009
Articles
2008 Articles
2007 Articles
2006 Articles
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The topic today is actually
sustainable landscaping. But I’ve noticed that the
phrase “sustainable landscaping” tends to cause an
immediate and almost universal response among
Wyobraskans of yawning and eyes glazing over with
boredom. So instead of taking the subject on
directly, I thought it might be better to tell an
interesting story that I only recently came across.
In the last few decades of
the 19th century, large cities in Europe
and America faced a huge pollution problem. The
problem was so severe that many social planners
predicted the downfall of large cities unless some
solution could be found to clean up the problem.
The pollution was horse manure. At the turn of the
century in New York City horse manure was piled
everywhere—in windrows along streets and in large
piles on vacant lots. In the summertime, the
stench and the swarming flies made life in the city
almost unbearable. It was an unsustainable
circumstance, but no one ever directly solved the
problem. The solution came out of nowhere. It was
the internal combustion engine and the “horseless
carriage” that it powered. Within 20 years of the
introduction of the first automobiles the seemingly
insurmountable problem of horse manure in cities had
virtually disappeared.
Now, of course, the internal
combustion engine—the icon of fossil fuel
consumption with all of its related problems has
environmentalists, climatologists, and pretty much
everyone else on the planet embroiled in a heated
discussion of its sustainability. Many scientists
and most environmentalists say that the evidence is
clear that the earth’s climate is heating up as a
direct result of the carbon pouring into the
atmosphere from the burning of fossil fuels in
automobiles and power plants. Those with vested
interests in the continued operation of automobiles
and power plants aren’t convinced. And if the
stench of piles or horse manure in the summertime
coupled with swarms of flies wasn’t enough
motivation for our recent ancestors to change their
lifestyle it’s unlikely that something as abstract
as global warming or climate change will change
human behavior barely 100 years later.
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yourself, “When was the last
time you used an IBM Selectric typewriter?”
So now you’re thinking that it’s “D. The irrigated
bluegrass lawn” that doesn’t belong. Well, you’re
wrong—it’s “C. The IBM Selectric typewriter”.
Because, the irrigated bluegrass lawn, like the
horse and the internal combustion engine are all
aspects of our modern human lifestyle that turned
out to be “unsustainable”. There’s that
yawn-inducing, eye-glazing word again. But here’s
the point. I don’t think that there is a rational
argument that will convince any homeowner to change
from a traditional irrigated bluegrass
lawn-landscape to a “sustainable” landscape. The
only motivations strong enough to convince
homeowners to make that change will be the
motivations that historically have always
worked—greed and self-interest.
Fortunately for us all,
greed and self interest are on the side of changing
to sustainable landscapes and away from the
traditional irrigated blue-grass lawn-landscape.
There’s the issue of rapidly rising water bills in
many Wyobraska communities. Those bills are rising,
by the way, not as a result of bureaucratic
incompetence, but because of the increasing
difficulty of finding and maintaining wells with
water that is pure and clean enough to drink. The
volume of water used to irrigate lawns in the
summertime is generally 30-40% of all the water used
in a municipal water system. You don’t need to be a
rocket-scientist to see where that circumstance is
headed.
But just as the solution to
the horse manure problem came in the form of a
device that represented overwhelming but unrelated
advantages to the horse, the sustainable landscape
will offer similar overwhelming advantages of
greater beauty and ornamental interest, greater
diversity of birds, butterflies, and other wildlife,
and less work and expense for maintenance. Those
are far more powerful reasons to make your landscape
“sustainable”.
Take another gulp of
coffee—it should stop the yawning.
Don’t forget—tonight
(Thursday, March 25th) at 7:00 p.m. the Midwest
Theater is showing the movie “Dirt”—it’s a great
movie for experienced and aspiring gardeners—and
yardeners—alike.
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